A Magnetic-Sensing-Based Wide-Bandwidth Grid Impedance Measurement Technique with Small Perturbation Injection

Jingyi Liu, Heng Liu, Chi Kwan Lee, Philip W.T. Pong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Grid impedance is an important parameter in the impedance-based stability analysis method for analyzing the interaction between the power electronic inverters and the power grid. However, the existing measurement technique is deteriorated by narrow-bandwidth sensors, large perturbation injections, and inaccurate response components extraction based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm. To overcome these problems, a magnetic-sensing-based wide-bandwidth grid impedance measurement technique with a small perturbation injection is proposed in this article. A novel impedance extraction algorithm based on the quadrature delay estimator (QDE) is developed to overcome the spectral leakages and frequency aliasing effect of the existing FFT-based impedance extraction algorithm. The proposed grid impedance measurement technique is implemented on a digitally controlled inverter system, and its effectiveness is verified through the experimental results.

Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Volume58
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2022

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • Grid impedance measurement
  • magnetic sensing
  • power electronic inverters
  • quadrature delay estimator

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