A Refined Siphon-Based Deadlock Prevention Policy for a Class of Petri Nets

Shou Guang Wang, Xin Guo, Oussama Karoui, Meng Chu Zhou, Dan You, Abdullah Abusorrah

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Resource allocation systems (RASs) exist in various fields of modern society. The deadlock control problem is a crucial issue in control theory of RAS. This work is concentrated on a special class of shared resource and process-oriented Petri nets whose initial marking can have only a token in every resource place. Using mixed-integer programming (MIP) and iterative siphon control, we present a two-stage deadlock prevention policy. In particular, a modified MIP technique is developed for the first stage to compute a specific type of emptiable siphons and a siphon control method introducing monitors with related arcs whose weights all equal to one is established in the second stage. This policy leads to a maximally permissive liveness-enforcing supervisor and such an obtained controlled net is ordinary. Moreover, it avoids the exhaustive enumeration of siphons and the reachability analysis. Examples are provided to explain the policy.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)191-203
Number of pages13
JournalIEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems
Volume53
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2023

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • Deadlock
  • Petri net
  • mixed-integer programming (MIP)
  • resource allocation system

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