Characterization of carbon nanotube-reinforced polyethylene nanocomposite produced by cryogenic ball-milling process

G. Terife, K. A. Narh

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The feasibility of using the cryogenic ball-milling process as an environmentally friendly method to produce polymer/CNT nanocomposites was investigated. Linear Low density Polyethylene was used as the matrix material, and 1wt % of Multi-walled carbon nanotubes was used as reinforcement; the influence of the milling time and balls size was evaluated. The morphology of the nanocomposite, and the degree of dispersion of the MWCNTs were studied using SEM, visual inspection and light transmission microscopy; ropes as well as aggregates of MWCNTs were observed, and wetting of the nanotubes by the matrix was also evidenced. An increase of up to 28% in the elastic modulus (determined by tensile testing) with respect to the matrix, was obtained. DSC analysis showed evidence of increase in the degree of crystallization, a result of the nucleating capability of the CNTs in the matrix.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationNanotechnology 2010
Subtitle of host publicationAdvanced Materials, CNTs, Particles, Films and Composites - Technical Proceedings of the 2010 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2010
Pages909-912
Number of pages4
StatePublished - 2010
EventNanotechnology 2010: Advanced Materials, CNTs, Particles, Films and Composites - 2010 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2010 - Anaheim, CA, United States
Duration: Jun 21 2010Jun 24 2010

Publication series

NameNanotechnology 2010: Advanced Materials, CNTs, Particles, Films and Composites - Technical Proceedings of the 2010 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2010
Volume1

Other

OtherNanotechnology 2010: Advanced Materials, CNTs, Particles, Films and Composites - 2010 NSTI Nanotechnology Conference and Expo, NSTI-Nanotech 2010
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAnaheim, CA
Period6/21/106/24/10

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Surfaces and Interfaces

Keywords

  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Cryogenic ball milling
  • Mechanical properties
  • Nanocomposites

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