Cramer Rao bound on target localization estimation in MIMO radar systems

Hana Godrich, Alexander M. Haimovich, Rick S. Blum

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

60 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of target localization accuracy, attainable by the use of MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) radar systems, configured with multiple transmit and receive antennas, widely distributed over a given area. The Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) for target localization is developed for coherent processing. It is shown that the localization estimation accuracy can be approximated as inversely proportional to the carrier frequency in the coherent case. Evaluation of the relation between sensors locations, target location, and localization accuracy is provided by a metric known as geometric dilution of precision (GDOP). GDOP contours map the relative performance accuracy for a given layout of radars over a given geographic area.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationCISS 2008, The 42nd Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems
Pages134-139
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
EventCISS 2008, 42nd Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems - Princeton, NJ, United States
Duration: Mar 19 2008Mar 21 2008

Publication series

NameCISS 2008, The 42nd Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems

Other

OtherCISS 2008, 42nd Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPrinceton, NJ
Period3/19/083/21/08

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Information Systems
  • Control and Systems Engineering

Keywords

  • CRLB
  • MIMO radars
  • Target localization

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