Design and characteristics of a micro-hydrokinetic turbine system

Jacob Riglin, Cosan Daskiran, Nick Oblas, W. Chris Schleicher, Alparslan Oztekin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Small, hydrokinetic systems generating between 0.5 and 10 kW of power allow for the potential of portable power generation. An optimized propeller turbine approximately 0.6826 m in diameter and a diffuser with an area ratio of 1.31 were used to produce a prototype for preliminary testing. The optimized diffuser augmented hydrokinetic turbine was investigated numerically to predict power and thrust curves for comparison during experimental testing. A gear box with a 10:1 gear ratio was selected for converting torque to angular velocity. A DC permanent magnet generator was selected for mechanical-electrical power conversion. At the ideal generator operating conditions consisting of a shaft rotation rate of 1150 RPM, a voltage of 48 V, and current of approximately 8 A, 375 W of power may be generated at a river flow speed of 1.5 m/s. Numerical predictions coupled with component efficiencies yield a system efficiency of approximately 0.61 before DC/DC conversion and 0.52 after DC/DC conversion.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationEnergy
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Electronic)9780791857434
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
EventASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2015 - Houston, United States
Duration: Nov 13 2015Nov 19 2015

Publication series

NameASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE)
Volume6A-2015

Other

OtherASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2015
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHouston
Period11/13/1511/19/15

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Mechanical Engineering

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