Effect of compatibilizer concentration on properties of polypropylene-clay nanocomposites

Kwabena A. Narh, Ajit Bhaskar, Nathan Tortorella, Charles L. Beatty

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Polypropylene/Montmorillonite nanocomposites were prepared by melt compounding with different concentrations of the compatibilizer, which is a maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene, using a reactive twin-screw extruder. They were characterized using tensile testing, DSC, XRD and TEM. It was found that beyond a certain concentration of the compatibilizer, the mechanical properties deteriorated. This was explained on the basis of shear rate-viscosity relationships and the nature of interfaces governing the nanocomposites.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages3717-3721
Number of pages5
StatePublished - 2003
Event61st Annual Technical Conference ANTEC 2003 - Nashville, TN, United States
Duration: May 4 2003May 8 2003

Other

Other61st Annual Technical Conference ANTEC 2003
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNashville, TN
Period5/4/035/8/03

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Polymers and Plastics

Keywords

  • Compatibilizer
  • Nanocomposite
  • Polypropylene
  • Twin-screw extruder

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