Keyphrases
Magnetron Sputtering
100%
Annealing
100%
Substrate Treatment
100%
CdS Thin Films
100%
Cd Treatment
100%
CdS Films
62%
As-deposited
50%
Glass Substrate
37%
Substrate Type
25%
ITO Substrate
25%
AZO Substrate
25%
FTO Gene
25%
Optical Properties
12%
State Change
12%
Band Gap
12%
Visible Spectrum
12%
Structure-property Relationships
12%
Morphological Properties
12%
Spectral Analysis
12%
Morphological Structure
12%
Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM)
12%
Grain Size
12%
Diffraction Pattern
12%
Surface Roughness
12%
Thermal Annealing
12%
Doping Concentration
12%
Cadmium Chloride
12%
Dry Air
12%
Visible Light Transmittance
12%
Band Tail States
12%
Diffraction Peak
12%
Highly Oriented
12%
Preferential Orientation
12%
Annealing Process
12%
RF Magnetron Sputtering
12%
Optical Absorption Coefficient
12%
Hexagonal Phase
12%
Mixed-phase Structure
12%
UV-Vis Spectrophotometer
12%
Grain Surface
12%
XRD Diffraction
12%
Average Transmittance
12%
Cubic Phase
12%
Material Science
Film
100%
Thin Films
100%
Magnetron Sputtering
100%
Annealing
60%
Indium Tin Oxide
60%
Optical Property
20%
Scanning Electron Microscopy
20%
Phase Structure
20%
X-Ray Diffraction
20%
Grain Size
20%
Diffraction Pattern
20%
Surface Roughness
20%
Engineering
Thin Films
100%
Magnetron
100%
Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope
20%
Absorption Coefficient
20%
Glass Substrate
20%
Energy Gap
20%
Dry Air
20%
Band Tail
20%
Annealing Process
20%
Mixed Phase
20%
Phase Structure
20%