Effects of eccentric contraction training with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle strength

J. Son, Youngho Kim

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

In this study, a training system for an involuntary eccentric contraction of biceps brachii muscles was designed using a continuous passive movement and a commercial neuromuscular electrical stimulation devices. To investigate the effects of the involuntary eccentric contraction training by neuromuscular electrical stimulation on the enhancement of muscle strength, 7 healthy males participated, who were trained two times per week for 12 weeks. Each exercise session was performed for 30 minutes with no rest intervals. Isometric elbow flexion torque and biceps brachii muscle thickness were chosen as evaluation indices, and were measured at pre-/posttraining. After the 12-week training, the isometric elbow flexion torques significantly increased by approximately 23% compared to the initial performance (p < 0.01). In addition, the biceps brachii muscle thicknesses significantly increased by around 8% at rest and 16% at MVC (p < 0.01). The developed system and the technique show promising results, suggesting that it has the potential to be used to increase the muscle strength in patients with neuromuscular disease and to be implemented in design rehabilitative protocols.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication1st Global Conference on Biomedical Engineering and 9th Asian-Pacific Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering
EditorsFong-Chin Su, Ming-Long Yeh, Shyh-Hau Wang
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages239-240
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9783319122618
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
Event1st Global Conference on Biomedical Engineering, GCBME 2014 and 9th Asian-Pacific Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering, APCMBE 2014 - Tainan, Taiwan, Province of China
Duration: Oct 9 2014Oct 12 2014

Publication series

NameIFMBE Proceedings
Volume47
ISSN (Print)1680-0737
ISSN (Electronic)1433-9277

Conference

Conference1st Global Conference on Biomedical Engineering, GCBME 2014 and 9th Asian-Pacific Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering, APCMBE 2014
Country/TerritoryTaiwan, Province of China
CityTainan
Period10/9/1410/12/14

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Bioengineering
  • Biomedical Engineering

Keywords

  • Muscle strengthening
  • Rehabilitation protocol

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Effects of eccentric contraction training with neuromuscular electrical stimulation on muscle strength'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this