Effects of Emissivity on Combustion Behavior of Energetic Materials

Elbert Caravaca; David Bird; Henry Grau; Viral Panchal; Nuggehalli M. Ravindra

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-05861-6_152

Effects of Emissivity on Combustion Behavior of Energetic Materials

Elbert Caravaca, David Bird, Henry Grau, Viral Panchal, Nuggehalli M. Ravindra

Physics

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Emissivity is defined as the ratio of the energy radiated from a material’s surface to that radiated from a blackbody (a perfect emitter) at the same temperature and wavelength and under the same viewing conditions. It is a dimensionless number between 0 (for a perfect reflector) and 1 (for a perfect emitter). Knowledge of surface emissivity is important both for accurate non-contact temperature measurement and for heat transfer calculations [1]. Piobert’s Law states that all burning occurs at the surface layer by layer and the burning is normal to the surface [2]. This may cause changes in the burn surface response depending on the surface. Another important characteristic of combustion is Saint Robert’s Law (a.k.a. Vieille’s Law) which explains the effect of pressure [3]. This paper will investigate through literature and propose a technical approach. The goal will be to assess the effect of a materials emissivity to its combustion behavior and identify a correlation if one exists. As stated above, emissivity does influence heat transfer which is also a contributor to combustion behavior.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	TMS 2019 148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings
Publisher	Springer International Publishing
Pages	1629-1641
Number of pages	13
ISBN (Print)	9783030058609
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05861-6_152
State	Published - 2019
Event	148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, TMS 2019 - San Antonio, United States Duration: Mar 10 2019 → Mar 14 2019

Publication series

Name	Minerals, Metals and Materials Series
ISSN (Print)	2367-1181
ISSN (Electronic)	2367-1696

Conference

Conference	148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, TMS 2019
Country/Territory	United States
City	San Antonio
Period	3/10/19 → 3/14/19

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Mechanics of Materials
Metals and Alloys
Materials Chemistry

Keywords

Celluloid
Combustion behavior
Emissivity
Energetic materials
Heat transfer
Nitrocellulose

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-030-05861-6_152

Cite this

@inproceedings{eebbca8499314c4baf21ed4e8b93183c,

title = "Effects of Emissivity on Combustion Behavior of Energetic Materials",

abstract = "Emissivity is defined as the ratio of the energy radiated from a material{\textquoteright}s surface to that radiated from a blackbody (a perfect emitter) at the same temperature and wavelength and under the same viewing conditions. It is a dimensionless number between 0 (for a perfect reflector) and 1 (for a perfect emitter). Knowledge of surface emissivity is important both for accurate non-contact temperature measurement and for heat transfer calculations [1]. Piobert{\textquoteright}s Law states that all burning occurs at the surface layer by layer and the burning is normal to the surface [2]. This may cause changes in the burn surface response depending on the surface. Another important characteristic of combustion is Saint Robert{\textquoteright}s Law (a.k.a. Vieille{\textquoteright}s Law) which explains the effect of pressure [3]. This paper will investigate through literature and propose a technical approach. The goal will be to assess the effect of a materials emissivity to its combustion behavior and identify a correlation if one exists. As stated above, emissivity does influence heat transfer which is also a contributor to combustion behavior.",

keywords = "Celluloid, Combustion behavior, Emissivity, Energetic materials, Heat transfer, Nitrocellulose",

author = "Elbert Caravaca and David Bird and Henry Grau and Viral Panchal and Ravindra, {Nuggehalli M.}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019, The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society.; 148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, TMS 2019 ; Conference date: 10-03-2019 Through 14-03-2019",

year = "2019",

doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-05861-6_152",

language = "English (US)",

isbn = "9783030058609",

series = "Minerals, Metals and Materials Series",

publisher = "Springer International Publishing",

pages = "1629--1641",

booktitle = "TMS 2019 148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings",

}

Caravaca, E, Bird, D, Grau, H, Panchal, V & Ravindra, NM 2019, Effects of Emissivity on Combustion Behavior of Energetic Materials. in TMS 2019 148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings. Minerals, Metals and Materials Series, Springer International Publishing, pp. 1629-1641, 148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, TMS 2019, San Antonio, United States, 3/10/19. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05861-6_152

Effects of Emissivity on Combustion Behavior of Energetic Materials. / Caravaca, Elbert; Bird, David; Grau, Henry et al.
TMS 2019 148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings. Springer International Publishing, 2019. p. 1629-1641 (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

TY - GEN

T1 - Effects of Emissivity on Combustion Behavior of Energetic Materials

AU - Caravaca, Elbert

AU - Bird, David

AU - Grau, Henry

AU - Panchal, Viral

AU - Ravindra, Nuggehalli M.

PY - 2019

Y1 - 2019

N2 - Emissivity is defined as the ratio of the energy radiated from a material’s surface to that radiated from a blackbody (a perfect emitter) at the same temperature and wavelength and under the same viewing conditions. It is a dimensionless number between 0 (for a perfect reflector) and 1 (for a perfect emitter). Knowledge of surface emissivity is important both for accurate non-contact temperature measurement and for heat transfer calculations [1]. Piobert’s Law states that all burning occurs at the surface layer by layer and the burning is normal to the surface [2]. This may cause changes in the burn surface response depending on the surface. Another important characteristic of combustion is Saint Robert’s Law (a.k.a. Vieille’s Law) which explains the effect of pressure [3]. This paper will investigate through literature and propose a technical approach. The goal will be to assess the effect of a materials emissivity to its combustion behavior and identify a correlation if one exists. As stated above, emissivity does influence heat transfer which is also a contributor to combustion behavior.

AB - Emissivity is defined as the ratio of the energy radiated from a material’s surface to that radiated from a blackbody (a perfect emitter) at the same temperature and wavelength and under the same viewing conditions. It is a dimensionless number between 0 (for a perfect reflector) and 1 (for a perfect emitter). Knowledge of surface emissivity is important both for accurate non-contact temperature measurement and for heat transfer calculations [1]. Piobert’s Law states that all burning occurs at the surface layer by layer and the burning is normal to the surface [2]. This may cause changes in the burn surface response depending on the surface. Another important characteristic of combustion is Saint Robert’s Law (a.k.a. Vieille’s Law) which explains the effect of pressure [3]. This paper will investigate through literature and propose a technical approach. The goal will be to assess the effect of a materials emissivity to its combustion behavior and identify a correlation if one exists. As stated above, emissivity does influence heat transfer which is also a contributor to combustion behavior.

KW - Celluloid

KW - Combustion behavior

KW - Emissivity

KW - Energetic materials

KW - Heat transfer

KW - Nitrocellulose

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85064871248&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85064871248&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1007/978-3-030-05861-6_152

DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-05861-6_152

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85064871248

SN - 9783030058609

T3 - Minerals, Metals and Materials Series

SP - 1629

EP - 1641

BT - TMS 2019 148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings

PB - Springer International Publishing

T2 - 148th Annual Meeting and Exhibition of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, TMS 2019

Y2 - 10 March 2019 through 14 March 2019

ER -

Effects of Emissivity on Combustion Behavior of Energetic Materials

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this