Health Ontology for Minority Equity (HOME)

Navya Martin Kollapally, Yan Chen, James Geller

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Healthcare inequity, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), is a systemic difference in healthcare services received by different population groups, based on race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, etc. The Covid-19 pandemic has heightened the awareness of differences in care received by racial and ethnic minorities in the US. We have investigated the physical, psychological, and emotional harm that people of colour were exposed to during this time. It is necessary to record data about unequal treatment to identify and eradicate existing institutional racism in healthcare. Electronic Health Records (EHRs) rely to a high degree on "coded" terms from terminologies and ontologies. Such a biomedical ontology can be used for standardization, integration and sharing of data, knowledge reuse, decision support, etc. No ontology for racial differences exists in US healthcare. This motivation leads us to the development of such an ontology to record the physical, emotional, and psychological effects resulting from differences in treatment that citizens receive, based on their identity. Differences exist not only inside of healthcare organizations, but also occur even before entering them. We present the first version of such a Health Ontology for Minority Equity (HOME) along with ontology evaluation methods that we applied.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication13th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development, KEOD 2021 as part of IC3K 2021 - Proceedings of the 13th International Joint Conference on Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management
EditorsDavid Aveiro, Jan Dietz, Joaquim Filipe
PublisherScience and Technology Publications, Lda
Pages17-27
Number of pages11
ISBN (Electronic)9789897585333
StatePublished - 2021
Event13th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development, KEOD 2021 as part of 13th International Joint Conference on Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, IC3K 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: Oct 25 2022Oct 27 2022

Publication series

NameInternational Joint Conference on Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, IC3K - Proceedings
Volume2
ISSN (Electronic)2184-3228

Conference

Conference13th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development, KEOD 2021 as part of 13th International Joint Conference on Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management, IC3K 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period10/25/2210/27/22

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Management of Technology and Innovation
  • Strategy and Management

Keywords

  • Healthcare Inequity
  • Minority
  • Ontology
  • Ontology Evaluation
  • Taxonomy

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