Abstract
The study on cognitive workload is a field of research of high interest in the digital society. The implementation of 'Industry 4.0' paradigm asks the smart operators in the digital factory to accomplish more 'cognitive-oriented' than 'physical-oriented' tasks. The Authors propose an analytical model in the information theory framework to estimate the cognitive workload of operators. In the model, subjective and physiological measures are adopted to measure the work load. The former refers to NASA-TLX test expressing subjective perceived work load. The latter adopts Heart Rate Variability (HRV) of individuals as an objective indirect measure of the work load. Subjective and physiological measures have been obtained by experiments on a sample subjects. Subjects were asked to accomplish standardized tasks with different cognitive loads according to the 'n-back' test procedure defined in literature. Results obtained showed potentialities and limits of the analytical model proposed as well as of the experimental subjective and physiological measures adopted. Research findings pave the way for future developments.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 56-64 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Management and Production Engineering Review |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2020 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Business and International Management
- Management Science and Operations Research
- Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
- Management of Technology and Innovation
Keywords
- Cognitive load
- Heart rate variability
- Information theory model
- NASA-TLX
- Smart operators