Abstract
colorblack{Power-aware routing in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is designed to adequately prolong the lifetime of severely resource-constrained ad hoc wireless sensor nodes}. Recent research has identified the energy hole problem in single sink-based WSNs, a characteristic of the many-to-one (convergecast) traffic patterns. In this paper, we propose HYbrid Multi-hop routiNg (HYMN) algorithm, which is a hybrid of the two contemporary multi-hop routing algorithm architectures, namely, flat multi-hop routing that utilizes efficient transmission distances, and hierarchical multi-hop routing algorithms that capitalizes on data aggregation. We provide rigorous mathematical analysis for HYMNoptimize it and model its power consumption. In addition, through extensive simulations, we demonstrate the effective performance of HYMN in terms of superior connectivity.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 6196274 |
Pages (from-to) | 2531-2541 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2012 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Computer Science Applications
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Applied Mathematics
Keywords
- HYbrid Multi-hop routiNg (HYMN)
- Wireless sensor networks
- energy consumption modeling
- energy hole problem
- hotspot problem
- multi-hop routing
- network lifetime
- power-aware routing
- sink node isolation