Microwave-induced controlled purification of single-walled carbon nanotubes without sidewall functionalization

Yuhong Chen, Zafar Iqbal, Somenath Mitra

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

61 Scopus citations

Abstract

A microwave-induced controlled method for the purification of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) by removing residual metal catalysts and carbonaceous impurities is reported. Compared to conventional strong acid treatment, this one-step method uses dilute acids and complexing agents and reduces the reaction times to the order of minutes. Furthermore, the SWCNTs retain their chemical and physical properties and are not functionalized. Electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and atomic absorption (AA) spectrometry studies were used to characterize the purified SWCNTs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)3946-3951
Number of pages6
JournalAdvanced Functional Materials
Volume17
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 17 2007

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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