Multiferroicity and phase diagram of ferro-rotational magnet RbFe(SO4)2

Junjie Yang, Dimuthu Obeysekera, William Ratcliff, Lu Li, Sabine N. Neal, Janice L. Musfeldt, Shinichiro Yano

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Ferro-rotational magnet RbFe(SO4)2 has attracted attention for its stable ferro-rotational phase and electric-field-controlled magnetic chirality. This work presents the multiferroic properties and H-T phase diagram of RbFe(SO4)2, which have been underexplored. Our measurements of magnetic susceptibility, ferroelectric polarization, and dielectric constant under various magnetic fields reveal four distinct phases: (I) a ferroelectric and helical magnetic phase below 4 K and 6 T, (II) a paraelectric and collinear magnetic phase below 4 K and above 6 T, (III) a paraelectric and non-collinear magnetic phase below 4 K and above 9 T, and (IV) a paraelectric and paramagnetic above 4 K. This study clarifies the multiferroic behavior and H-T phase diagram of RbFe(SO4)2, providing valuable insights into ferro-rotational magnets.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number175701
JournalJournal of Physics Condensed Matter
Volume37
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 28 2025

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Keywords

  • ferro-rotation
  • multiferroic
  • phase diagram
  • polarization

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