Power constrained multiple signaling in digital image watermarking

J. Huang, G. F. Elmasry, Y. Q. Shi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

A watermark signal, which is a unique sequence of random variables, by itself does not give a decisive indication of ownership. This work addresses the need to include meaningful information such that a string of English characters, numbers, and punctuation is embedded within the watermark signal, while the signal remains a sequence of random variables. We attempt to provide answers for (1) the maximum number of symbols the watermark signal can carry, and (2) the most practical and reliable way to implement this. We approached this problem as power constrained multiple signaling over an AWGN channel.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication1998 IEEE 2nd Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing
EditorsAbeer Alwan, Antonio Ortega, C.-C. Jay Kuo, C.L. Max Nikias, Ping Wah Wong
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages388-393
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)0780349199, 9780780349193
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998
Event2nd IEEE Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing, MMSP 1998 - Redondo Beach, United States
Duration: Dec 7 1998Dec 9 1998

Publication series

Name1998 IEEE 2nd Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing
Volume1998-December

Other

Other2nd IEEE Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing, MMSP 1998
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityRedondo Beach
Period12/7/9812/9/98

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Signal Processing
  • Media Technology

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