Abstract
We propose sparse Karhunen-Loeve Transform (SKLT) method to sparse eigen subspaces. The sparsity (cardinality reduction) is achieved through the pdf-optimized quantization of basis function (vector) set. It may be considered an extension of the simple and soft thresholding (ST) methods. The merit of the proposed framework for sparse representation is presented for auto-regressive order one, AR(1), discrete process and empirical correlation matrix of stock returns for NASDAQ-100 index. It is shown that SKLT is efficient to implement and outperforms several sparsity algorithms reported in the literature.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 7103342 |
Pages (from-to) | 3616-3625 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 15 2015 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Signal Processing
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Keywords
- Arcsine distribution
- Karhunen-Loeve Transform (KLT)
- Lloyd-Max quantizer
- cardinality reduction
- dimension reduction
- eigen decomposition
- midtread (zero-zone) pdf-optimized quantizer
- principal component analysis (PCA)
- sparse matrix
- subspace methods
- transform coding