Sol-Gel synthesized nanostructured silica particles for application in gas transport properties of PU-PDMS based mixed-matrix membranes

  • Mohammad Ali Semsarzadeh
  • , Eshagh Vakili
  • , Milad Fardi
  • , Behnam Ghalei

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

New Silicon based nanostructures particles were successfully synthesized by tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as silica precursor, mixture of two copolymers of PPG-b-PPE-b-PPG and PEO-b-PPG-b-PEO (Plutonic) as templates. PU-PDMS and PU-PDMS/silica composite membranes were prepared by solution casting technique. Synthesized mesoporus silica particles and hybrid membranes were characterized using Nitrogen adsorption-desorption (BET), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). As confirmed by BET analysis, the mean pore diameters of SPB1,2 Silicon particles are around 9 nm. The SEM micrographs confirmed the nano-scale distribution of silica particles in the polymer matrix. Gas permeation of PUPDMS/ silica hybrid membranes with silica contents of 5, 10 and 20 wt.% was studied for N2, CO2 and He single gases at8 bar. The obtained results suggest a significant increase in permeability of all gases upon increasing the silica particles content. The possible reasons for such behavior were stated and discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationUltrafine Grained and Nano-Structured Materials IV
Pages862-866
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes
Event4th International Conference on Ultrafine Grained and Nano-Structured Materials, UFGNSM 2013 - Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Duration: Nov 5 2013Nov 6 2013

Publication series

NameAdvanced Materials Research
Volume829
ISSN (Print)1022-6680

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on Ultrafine Grained and Nano-Structured Materials, UFGNSM 2013
Country/TerritoryIran, Islamic Republic of
CityTehran
Period11/5/1311/6/13

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Engineering

Keywords

  • Gas permeability
  • Membrane
  • Nanostructures silica particles
  • PU-PDMS

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