The effects of antenna directivity on path loss and multipath propagation in UWB indoor wireless channels

J. A. Dabin, Nan Ni, A. M. Haimovich, E. Niver, H. Grebel

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

54 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effects of antenna directivity on path loss and multipath propagation in the ultra-wideband (UWB) indoor channel are analyzed for different transmitter/receiver (Tx/Rx) antenna combinations in the 2 GHz to 6 GHz frequency band. A statistical model of the path loss in the channel is presented, where the parameters in the model (i.e., path loss exponent and shadow fading statistics) are dependent on the particular Tx/Rx antenna combination. Time domain statistics of the channel (i.e., mean delay spread and RMS delay spread) are analyzed thoroughly for each antenna combination. There is a significant reduction in RMS delay spread when directional antennas are used at the transmitter and receiver as opposed to using omni-directional antennas. Results show that directional antennas can be used as an effective way of mitigating the effects of multipath propagation in UWB indoor channels.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages305-309
Number of pages5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003
Event2003 IEEE Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies, UWBST 2003 - Reston, VA, United States
Duration: Nov 16 2003Nov 19 2003

Other

Other2003 IEEE Conference on Ultra Wideband Systems and Technologies, UWBST 2003
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityReston, VA
Period11/16/0311/19/03

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Networks and Communications

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