TY - JOUR
T1 - Thin liquid films in a funnel
AU - Lin, T. S.
AU - DIjksman, J. A.
AU - Kondic, L.
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (T.S.L., grant number MOST-109-2115-M-009-006-MY2) and by the National Science Foundation, USA (L.K., grant numbers CBET-1604351 and DMS-1815613).
Publisher Copyright:
©
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - We explore flow of a completely wetting fluid in a funnel, with particular focus on contact line instabilities at the fluid front. While the flow in a funnel may be related to a number of other flow configurations as limiting cases, understanding its stability is complicated due to the presence of additional azimuthal curvature, as well as due to convergent flow effects imposed by the geometry. The convergent nature of the flow leads to thickening of the film, therefore influencing its stability properties. In this work, we analyse these stability properties by combining physical experiments, asymptotic modelling, self-similar type of analysis and numerical simulations. We show that an appropriate long-wave-based model, supported by the input from experiments, simulations and linear stability analysis that originates from the flow down an incline plane, provides a basic insight allowing an understanding of the development of contact line instability and emerging length scales.
AB - We explore flow of a completely wetting fluid in a funnel, with particular focus on contact line instabilities at the fluid front. While the flow in a funnel may be related to a number of other flow configurations as limiting cases, understanding its stability is complicated due to the presence of additional azimuthal curvature, as well as due to convergent flow effects imposed by the geometry. The convergent nature of the flow leads to thickening of the film, therefore influencing its stability properties. In this work, we analyse these stability properties by combining physical experiments, asymptotic modelling, self-similar type of analysis and numerical simulations. We show that an appropriate long-wave-based model, supported by the input from experiments, simulations and linear stability analysis that originates from the flow down an incline plane, provides a basic insight allowing an understanding of the development of contact line instability and emerging length scales.
KW - contact lines
KW - fingering instability
KW - thin films
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U2 - 10.1017/jfm.2021.626
DO - 10.1017/jfm.2021.626
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85112460820
SN - 0022-1120
VL - 924
JO - Journal of Fluid Mechanics
JF - Journal of Fluid Mechanics
M1 - A26
ER -