Verification process for finite element modelling technique used in biological hard tissue

Molly T. Townsend, Matthew Mills, Nesrin Sarigul-Klijn

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

An approach is presented for calculation verification of geometry-based and voxel-based finite element modelling techniques used for biological hard tissue. The purpose of this study is to offer a controlled comparison of geometry-And voxelbased finite element modelling in terms of the convergence (i.e., discretization based on mesh size and/or element order), accuracy, and computational speed in modelling biological hard tissues. All of the geometry-based numerical test models have hpconverged at an acceptable mesh seed length of 0.6mm, while not all voxel-based models exhibited convergence and no voxel models p-converged. Converged geometry-based meshes were found to offer accurate solutions of the deformed model shape and equivalent vertebral stiffness, while voxel-based models were 6.35%±0.84% less stiff (p<0.0001) and deformed 6.79%±0.96% more (p<0.0001). Based on the controlled verification study results, the voxel-based models must be confirmed with local values and validation of quantities of interest to ensure accurate finite element model predictions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationBiomedical and Biotechnology
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Electronic)9780791887622
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
EventASME 2023 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2023 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: Oct 29 2023Nov 2 2023

Publication series

NameASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Proceedings (IMECE)
Volume5

Conference

ConferenceASME 2023 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew Orleans
Period10/29/2311/2/23

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Mechanical Engineering

Keywords

  • Biological tissue
  • Finite elements
  • Geometry-based
  • Hp-convergence
  • Quantity of interest
  • Verification
  • Vertebral strength
  • Voxel-based

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